Flexibility of Passage Chains and Nano-organization of Polymers

The X-ray diffraction patterns of polymers containing an active filler show reflections indicating formation of two to three kinds of nanostructures in them. Nanostructures 2–10 nm in size with the smallest average interplanar distances (2.1–4.0 A) and, accordingly, with a strength higher than that of nanostructures in the polymer matrix of a blend are formed immediately around filler particles. A change in the structure of polymer...