Left atrial enlargement and non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation as risk factors for left atrial thrombus/spontaneous Echo contrast in patients with atrial fibrillation and low CHA2DS2-VASc score.

To determine the risk factors for thromboembolism in lower risk patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) and low CHA2DS2-VASc scores, which remain undefined.We retrospectively analyzed the baseline clinical characteristics, routine laboratory parameters, and echocardiographic measurements of 705 patients (71.1% male; mean age: 52.10 ± 9.64 years) with low CHA2DS2-VASc score (0 or 1; 1 point for female sex) out of 1346 consecutive...