Protection-interdiction-restoration: Tri-level optimization for enhancing interdependent network resilience

Resilience is often thought of as the ability to withstand a disruption and recover quickly from it. Thus, improving the resilience of an infrastructure system is often associated with reducing its vulnerability (related to the extent to which a network is disrupted), and increasing its recoverability (related to the speed of restoration). To address these concerns simultaneously, we propose a tri-level protection-interdiction-restoration...