Minimally Invasive Percutaneous C1-C2 Fixation Using an Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Imaging–Based Navigation System for Management of Odontoid Fractures

Odontoid fractures are the most common lesions of the upper cervical spine in patients >70 years old. These fractures are associated with frequent comorbidities, and minimally invasive techniques might have the potential to reduce postoperative complications while ensuring better precision. The aim of this study was to report an innovative technique and preliminary results of minimally invasive atlantoaxial fixation using a three-dimensional...