Indirect, but not direct, down-regulation of visual long-term memory encoding through strategic biasing of attentional allocation.

Visual long-term memory allows us to store a virtually infinite amount of visual information (Brady, Konkle, Alvarez, & Oliva, 2008; Standing, 1973). Despite its massive storage capacity, our ability to encode visual long-term memory fluctuates from moment-to-moment, and for that reason, not every piece of visual information that we wish to encode gets stored into our visual long-term memory. At the same time, we occasionally encounter visual...