Palliative Care Approach to Chronic Diseases

Management of chronic diseases is often palliative by definition. Empowering primary care providers to manage symptoms and effectively prognosticate is necessary for this challenging population. In this article, the authors focus specifically on end-stage congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, end-stage kidney disease, and end-stage liver disease and how palliative principles can guide decision making and symptom...