Development of the Japanese version of the three-item loneliness scale
Abstract
Loneliness is a major risk factor for mental and physical health worldwide. The Three-Item Loneliness Scale (TIL Scale; Hughes et al., 2004) has been widely applied to measure loneliness in a simplified format, but no validated Japanese version has been developed. This study adapted the TIL Scale into Japanese and tested its reliability and validity.The original English version of the TIL Scale was translated into Japanese, and the expressions...
Paper Details
Title
Development of the Japanese version of the three-item loneliness scale
Published Date
Apr 5, 2019
Journal
Volume
7
Issue
1
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