Clinical Perspectives in Upper Limb Prostheses: An Update

This paper aims to summarise the development trends in upper limb bionics over the past 5 years. Increasingly pattern recognition and regression control algorithms are being used to decode EMG signals for prosthetic control and are moving towards clinically available devices. Additionally, bionic reconstruction has built on the principles of targeted muscle reinnervation to add another rung to the reconstructive ladder for upper limb deficits....