Development of self-esteem from age 4 to 94 years: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

Volume: 144, Issue: 10, Pages: 1045 - 1080
Published: Jul 16, 2018
Abstract
To investigate the normative trajectory of self-esteem across the life span, this meta-analysis synthesizes the available longitudinal data on mean-level change in self-esteem. The analyses were based on 331 independent samples, including data from 164,868 participants. As effect size measure, we used the standardized mean change d per year. The mean age associated with the effect sizes ranged from 4 to 94 years. Results showed that average...
Paper Details
Title
Development of self-esteem from age 4 to 94 years: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.
Published Date
Jul 16, 2018
Volume
144
Issue
10
Pages
1045 - 1080
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