Fatty Acid Composition of Adult and Larval Sunray Venus Clams Macrocallista nimbosa: Environmental and Gametogenic Impacts

The sunray venus clam has been advanced as an alternative species to hard clams for aquaculture in Florida. Although interest and market potential are high, hatchery operators continue to experience problems with consistent year-round spawns. Gametogenesis in other species has been linked to changes in fatty acid (FA) profiles, which are in turn affected by temperature and diet. Knowledge of specific FAs that are important for the development of...