Bioelectrical Signal Detection Using Conducting Polymer Electrodes and the Displacement Current Method

Conducting polymer electrodes based on poly (3, 4 ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate were used to record electrophysiological signals from autonomous cardiac contractile cells present in embryoid bodies. Signal detection was carried out by measuring the displacement current across the polymer/electrolyte double-layer capacitance, and compared with voltage detection. While for relatively low capacitance electrodes, the voltage...