Are Cigarette Smokers’, E-Cigarette Users’, and Dual Users’ Health-Risk Beliefs and Responses to Advertising Influenced by Addiction Warnings and Product Type?

This research examines cigarette smokers' and e-cigarette users' product-related health-risk beliefs across tobacco products and considers the effects of addiction warnings on consumers' responses to persuasion attempts.Study 1 used a cross-sectional survey with a sample of 195 adult cigarette smokers, e-cigarette users, and dual users to examine health-risk beliefs associated with combustible cigarettes and e-cigarettes (cancer, lung disease,...