Mineralogy, fluid inclusion petrography, and stable isotope geochemistry of Pb–Zn–Ag veins at the Shizhuyuan deposit, Hunan Province, southeastern China

The Shizhuyuan polymetallic deposit is located in the central part of the Nanling region, southeastern China, and consists of proximal W–Sn–Mo–Bi skarns and greisens and distal Pb–Zn–Ag veins. The sulfides and sulfosalts in the distal veins formed in three distinct stages: (1) an early stage of pyrite and arsenopyrite, (2) a middle stage of sphalerite and chalcopyrite, and (3) a late stage of galena, Ag-, Sn-, and Bi-bearing sulfides and...