The Development and Validation of Willingness-to-Listen in L2 (WTL) Scale.

Volume: 51, Pages: 127 - 154
Published: Jan 1, 2016
Abstract
This study aims to develop and validate a willingness to listen (WTL) scale for second language (L2) contexts. There are several studies on willingness to communicate (WTC) in L2. However, most of these studies are based on the speaking dimension of communication. As an ignored dimension, listening in L2 is underestimated in WTC research. The study is based on the fact that listening, along with speaking, composes an important part of...
Paper Details
Title
The Development and Validation of Willingness-to-Listen in L2 (WTL) Scale.
Published Date
Jan 1, 2016
Volume
51
Pages
127 - 154
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