From Bioprofiling and Characterization to Bioquantification of Natural Antibiotics by Direct Bioautography Linked to High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry: Exemplarily Shown for Salvia miltiorrhiza Root

Phytochemicals are promising agents in the development of new antibiotics. A streamlined strategy for rapid screening and reliable characterization of antibiotics in botanicals was demonstrated in contrast to the commonly applied chromatographic column fractionation followed by microtiter plate assay. Modern direct bioautography hyphenated to structure elucidation techniques is a straightforward bioanalytical tool, especially if microbiological...