Evaluation of Tolerance to <I>Bacillus thuringiensis</I> Toxins Among Laboratory-Reared Western Bean Cutworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

The western bean cutworm, Striacosta albicosta (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is a destructive insect pest of dry beans and corn within its native range of western Nebraska and eastern Colorado. However, since the initiation of an eastward range expansion of S. albicosta in the late 1990s, economic damage has been observed in the Midwest, and the species has now reached the Atlantic Coast and Quebec. Economic damage to corn occurs by larval...