Part 3: Traffic Simulation, Cell Transmission, and Measurement: Failure Detection and Diagnosis in Microsimulation Traffic Models

Effective and feasible procedures for validating microscopic, stochastic traffic simulation models are in short supply. Exercising such microsimulators many times may lead to the occurrence of traffic gridlock (or simulation failures) on some or all replications. Whereas lack of failures does not ensure validity of the simulator for predicting performance, the occurrence of failures can provide clues for identifying deficiencies of the...