Amyloid Fibril Nucleation: Effect of Amino Acid Hydrophobicity

We consider the nucleation of amyloid fibrils when the process occurs by direct polymerization of fully extended peptides (i.e., β-strands) into fibrils composed of successively layered β-sheets with alternating weak and strong hydrophobic surfaces. We extend our recently developed nucleation model (Kashchiev, D.; Cabriolu, R.; Auer, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 1531-1539) to derive general expressions for the work to form such fibrils, the...