Association between dietary inflammatory index and inflammatory markers in the HELENA study

Background Previous research has shown that diet is associated with low‐grade systemic inflammation among adults. However, no study has yet been conducted to explore the association between inflammatory potential of diet and low‐grade systemic inflammation among adolescents whose dietary behavior may be different from adults. Methods and Results We examine the predictive ability of 24‐h recall‐derived dietary inflammatory index (DII) scores on...