4Es and 4 Poles model of sustainability

Volume: 30, Issue: 5, Pages: 426 - 442
Published: Nov 2, 2012
Abstract
Purpose The paper is conceptual in nature and explores the role and function of project management in the achievement of sustainability in the built environment by developing a 4Es (Economic, Effectiveness, Efficiency and Ethics) and 4 Poles (Economic, Social, Environmental and Technology) model of sustainability. The study also identifies that the existing debates on sustainability seem to marginalise project management's positive contributions...
Paper Details
Title
4Es and 4 Poles model of sustainability
Published Date
Nov 2, 2012
Volume
30
Issue
5
Pages
426 - 442
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