PD-L1 (B7-H1) expression and the immune tumor microenvironment in primary and metastatic breast carcinomas
Abstract
Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression by tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and tumor cells in breast cancer has been reported, but the relationships between PD-L1 expression by TIL, carcinoma cells, and other immunologic features of the breast tumor microenvironment remain unclear. We therefore evaluated the interrelationships between tumor cell surface and TIL PD-L1 expression, lymphocyte subpopulations, and patterns of immune cell...
Paper Details
Title
PD-L1 (B7-H1) expression and the immune tumor microenvironment in primary and metastatic breast carcinomas
Published Date
Jan 1, 2016
Journal
Volume
47
Issue
1
Pages
52 - 63
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